Resources Library by ANA

Models and machines

This paper attempts to describe an interactive model of a different kind, i.e. Interactive between technicians and practical, operational personnel, "practitioners". The model is exemplified in terms of a forecast model for consumption by households...

Catalogue: Seminar 1977: Marketing Management Information Systems

Author: Gunnar Ekman

June 15, 1977

Market mechanics 2 (German)

One of the most important and, at the same time, one of the most difficult problems of marketing is an efficient marketing budget allocation on the instruments of sale. The present study is aiming to do just that. 'Market Mechanics 2' ('MM2') is...

Catalogue: ESOMAR Congress 1977: Research For Decision Making

Authors: Wilfried Wenzel, Heino Stöwsand

June 15, 1977

PAKOM: The price-sales functions of competing brands

This model, which is called PAKOM from the initials of its German name, concerns itself with the effects of price differences and indicates what influence the price policy for a product has on the level of sales, against the background of competitor...

Catalogue: ESOMAR Congress 1976: Research That Works For Today's Marketing Problems

Author: Klaus Kornobis

Company: Nielsen

September 1, 1976

PAKOM: The price-sales functions of competing brands (German)

This model, which is called PAKOM from the initials of its German name, concerns itself with the effects of price differences and indicates what influence the price policy for a product has on the level of sales, against the background of competitor...

Catalogue: ESOMAR Congress 1976: Research That Works For Today's Marketing Problems

Author: Klaus Kornobis

Company: Nielsen

September 1, 1976

A first step across the border

The areas which are to be investigated in this paper are: - confrontation with parts of the medium; - the page-confrontation; - the editorial page-confrontation; - the advertising page-confrontation; - the confrontation with both editorial and...

Catalogue: Seminar 1976: Beyond Vehicle Audiences

Author: Jan D. Noordhoff

March 1, 1976

Standardizing advertising for the international market

Should advertising of various products and services be standardized in the international market, or are there too many cultural obstacles? At one extreme is the view that one basic advertising theme is desirable because of similarities in points of...

Catalogue: ESOMAR Congress 1975: Quality In Research

Author: Steuart Henderson Britt

August 1, 1975

On the limits of reliability in social and commercial surveys

There has been ample documentation over the past years of the various sources of error in surveys. This paper reviews some of the more important work presented by academic, government and commercial organisations. These sources of error in commercial...

Catalogue: ESOMAR Congress 1975: Quality In Research

Author: Benjamin Lipstein

August 1, 1975

Models of mass communication for a media-rich developing society

Two dramatically different images of mass communication have emerged from research in post-industrial societies and in the developing nations of the "Third World". In predominantly agricultural countries, where mass media resources tend to be limited...

Catalogue: ESOMAR Congress 1975: Quality In Research

Authors: Steven H. Chaffee, Fausto Izcaray

August 1, 1975

An assortment-index in a comprehensive shopping model

In retail management a distinction is made between controllable tools of adaptation (e.g., price, personal selling, channels of distribution, and location) and non-controllable environmental aspects (e.g., demand, competition, structure of...

Catalogue: Seminar 1975: Product Range Policy In Retailing And Co-operation With Manufacturers

Authors: A. A. Ruitenberg, Leonardus Hendrik Klaassen

August 1, 1975